All the Information You Need to Select the Correct Car Battery
Although today’s automobile batteries are far superior to those of the past, nothing is worse than getting into your car and discovering it won’t start.
If you have never purchased a car battery before, here is a simple tutorial to help you get started.
When Should I Make a Change?
Although most batteries have a five-year lifespan on average, it may be time to replace it if you frequently struggle to start your car in the morning.
If you put off fixing the issue longer, it will just worsen and end up costing more.
Determine Which Type You Need:
Although there are a few different types, car batteries all have a similar appearance.
Lead Acid
The most popular kind of batteries are these, which are often of a calibre comparable to the original battery that came with your vehicle. They should last you about 20,000 starts on average.
Calcium
Short trips where the battery doesn’t have time to fully recharge are ideal for calcium batteries, which are somewhat better than lead acid alternatives.
They should get you about 30,000 starts thanks to their about 18% increased starting power, which is perfect for chilly mornings when it can be a little harder to get your car started.
AGM
These batteries cost a little bit extra, but they are really powerful. This is due to the fact that they are primarily only meant to be used in more recent models of automobiles that have start/stop technology, which uses a lot more power to automatically turn off the engine when the car is stationary.
How Long Do Car Batteries Last?
Although environmental influences can significantly alter their longevity, automotive batteries typically last three to five years. Wear and tear may be accelerated by harsh weather, short excursions, and parasitic pulls.
The manufacturing date of your battery is typically located on a sticker that is attached to the side or top of the battery. While the majority of date stickers are simple, some employ an alphanumeric code. In that instance, the first portion of the code—find a letter and a digit—is crucial. A is assigned to January, B to February, and so on, with each letter being assigned to a month in turn. The number that appears next denotes the year’s final digit, for example, 9 for 2019 and 3 for 2023. Thankfully, maintaining peace of mind doesn’t have to be costly.
6 Indicates of a Defective Car Battery
You should still be on the lookout for signs that your battery is nearing the end of its life, even with yearly battery checkups. The following are a few of the most typical signs of a dead automobile battery:
CLICKING OR SLOW ENGINE TURNOVER
A slow “rur rur rur” sound may be heard when the engine cranks slowly due to low batteries. When you turn the key and your engine doesn’t start at all, it’s possible that your starter solenoid is attempting to engage but isn’t getting enough power to do so. Your battery is probably dead if it fits either of these scenarios.
ELECTRICAL ISSUES AND DIM HEADLIGHTS
The alternator is under a lot of strain while your battery is failing. Some electrical devices, such as your radio, power windows, or heated seats, may stop working when this occurs, and your headlights may become dim or flicker.
EXAMINE THE ENGHINE AND ADDITIONAL INDICATOR LIGHT
When the voltage of your battery is low, odd electrical things can happen. Dead batteries can occasionally even cause additional indication lights to illuminate. Therefore, if your dashboard shows problems or other improbable errors even if you know your car is well maintained, it may be the result of a dead battery.
LOW LEVEL OF BATTERY FLUID
As we previously discussed, if your car uses an AGM battery, you don’t need to bother about topping off the battery’s fluid. However, it is important to regularly check the battery fluid if you have a traditional liquid battery that requires maintenance. You can accomplish this by carefully peering behind the red and black top caps or by peeping through the translucent portion of its case. Should it be low, you could try filling it again with deionized or distilled water. Tests should be performed on the battery and charging system, nevertheless, if the fluid level is lower than the internal lead plates. Reduced fluid levels are usually the result of overcharging heat and may indicate an alternator issue.
LIGHTWEIGHT BATTERY CASE
You may have a bad cell in your battery or it may have been overloaded if it resembles your uncle’s gut after a holiday feast. It is imperative to replace swollen batteries as soon as possible because they will eventually fail.
SULFUROUS SMELL
If you smell something strongly like rotten eggs near your battery, it’s most likely leaking. Replace leaking batteries as soon as possible. Wear personal protection if you decide to change the battery yourself because battery acid can harm tissue and can cause skin irritation. Before installing a new battery, carefully clean the battery wires with a wire brush or fine sandpaper to prevent corrosion around your posts and terminals, which is another effect of leaking batteries. If not, there’s a chance that a strong connection won’t happen and your automobile won’t start.
When to Change Your Battery?
Apart from identifying the obvious indicators of a low battery (dimming lights, difficulty starting, etc.), there are a few more things to watch out for that can necessitate replacing the battery.
A broken battery cover
A protruding battery, typically indicative of a frozen one.
There is no way to charge the battery.
Loose terminals on batteries.
Missing the filler caps, if applicable.
Step 1: Determine the appropriate battery size
All car batteries fall into one of several sizes. Battery Council International developed the BCI Group size to facilitate the process of determining the precise battery size required for your vehicle.
The label of the battery that is currently in your automobile will indicate the battery group size; this label is typically located on the top or side of the battery. The best and most convenient way to find the right battery for your automobile or truck is to utilize batteries helpful licence plate lookup tool. To retrieve all batteries that precisely match your vehicle, simply provide your licence plate number and state. Enter your Year, Make, and Model if that’s how you like to do it! If you are aware of it, you can also input your VIN.
Step 2: Determine Your Car's Minimum Cold Cranking Amps (CCA)
Every automobile and truck is made to have a certain amount of power needed to start it, especially in cold climates. The Cold Cranking Amperage, or CCA, is the term for this. You can run out of power to start the automobile if you don’t use a battery that is at least the minimum CCA advised by the manufacturer of the vehicle.
There are several ways to find out your car’s minimal CCA rating and more:
Your current battery’s CCA rating will be listed on its label.
The necessary battery specs can be found in the vehicle owner’s manual.
For minimum ratings for batteries, consult online resources.
Battery installation is permissible as long as it meets the manufacturer’s minimum CCA rating requirements. Batteries that fall short of the minimum should never be installed.
Step 3: Select the Required Battery Type
Today, traditional, flooded lead-acid batteries are found in a large number of cars and trucks. The batteries in question include rigid cases with liquid electrolyte solutions buried in the cells. Flooded batteries are the most affordable option available and have a lengthy history. This kind of battery is readily used and comes standard in many cars straight off the assembly line.
AGM batteries are utilized in a lot of modern cars, particularly those with high power requirements like remote start, heated seats, or stop/start technology. AGM batteries employ fiberglass mats that are immersed in the electrolyte solution instead of liquid electrolyte, and they have greater CCAs than flooded batteries. They are incredibly resilient to drastic temperature changes, nearly entirely maintenance-free, and do not require a free-flowing electrolyte solution.
Special Note:
If your car is equipped with a flooded battery, you can definitely change to anAGM battery. Downgrading from AGM to flooded, however, is not possible. You have to swap out the factory-installed AGM battery in your car for a new AGM battery.
Step 4: Choose Your New Battery Franchisee positioned in front of the vehicle battery shelves
You’ve reached the last stage. Make a decision, but make a good one. Analyzing and contrasting every battery you are considering is a wise move.
An illustration of the several battery options for a 2010 Chevrolet Equinox V6 AWD may be found below. Every battery has a unique design, warranty duration, and CCA rating.
These batteries are all excellent substitutes and satisfy the manufacturer’s minimal requirements for CCA ratings.
A few things to think about are that the Duracell Ultra Platinum would be a fantastic option for everyday drivers who plan to drive for many years to come because it has a lengthy 4-year warranty and enough of power.
Because the X2Power or Optima have more available cold cranking amps, they might be a viable option for cars with high power requirements, such as those with off-road accessories, heated seats, remote start, and more.
A Remark Regarding Your Residence
Many individuals overlook that the environment in which you will be operating the car is an important consideration.
An AGM battery is advised if your place of employment or residence is subject to excessive heat or cold. When utilized in severe conditions, AGM batteries will perform better than flooded batteries in almost every aspect.
